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Finnish/Canadian Community History

Community Partners:
Sointula Recreation Society and Sointula Museum

Web Site:
http;//www.island.net/~soinmuse/

Project Directors:
Tom Roper, Sointula Museum
E-mail: troper@island.net
Dr. Ian MacPherson, Department of History, University of Victoria
E-mail: cluny@uvvm.uvic.ca
Dr. Astri Wright, Department of History in Art, University of Victoria
E-mail: astri@finearts.uvic.ca

University of Victoria Researchers:
Dr. Ana-Maria Peredo, Faculty of Business
Kathleen Gabelmann, Research Director, British Columbia Institute for Co-operative Studies

Student Researchers:
Directed Studies: Angela Andersen, graduate student, History in Art
HRDC Summer Career Placement: Laura Imrie, Sointula Secondary School; Pauliina Saarinen, Linguistics
Youth Community Action Program: Sauli Yli-Kahila, Computer Science
UVic Work Study: Marla Stevenson, History in Art
UVic Arts & Writing Co-op: Kevin Wilson, graduate student, History

Collaborators:
Henry Lahti, Vancouver Finnish Community volunteer
Emily Hawkins, Victoria Finnish Speaker

Sointula is a community of about 800 people on Malcolm Island, off the East coast of northern Vancouver Island. It is known locally, nationally and internationally as a community founded by Finnish Utopian socialists in the beginning of the 20th century, and as a fishing and logging community that founded and continues to this day the oldest cooperative store in Western Canada.

The Sointula Museum Project is a multi-dimensional project that aims at three main outcomes:

  1. An exhibition of photos and art representing the history of Sointula since its founding in 1901/02. This exhibit has been on display at the brand new museum extension during the Centennial Celebrations in May 2002 and will be made available for local travel during 2003.
  2. The development of a computerized museum database with entries for the museum's objects, documents, old publications and photographs.
  3. A public-access museum website with images and curatorial data from the exhibition displayed, along with more visual and narrative material, developed as part of the database.

On Sointula, Tom Roper has been working with a group of volunteers who formed the 'Photogroup': Dave Siider, Lenny Pohto, Loretta Rhitamo, Kay Kennedy, Diane Carley, and Kelly Edwards. Community members of three generations have approached friends, family and neighbours for photos of historical interest in their personal or family archives and stories that accompany them. Numerous photos have been collected and along with those in the museum collection have been scanned for the museum database. Oral histories related to the people in the photographs are being collected and transcribed.

In Victoria, faculty at UVic are coordinating a research team of students and volunteers from the Finnish communities in Victoria and Vancouver. The researchers are looking at photographs as well as Sointula art and architecture in the context of the history of the founding and development of Malcolm Island.

The project will continue with the development of a museum web exhibit and publications that document the results of all the research.

Other researchers from the British Columbia Institute for Co-operative Studies are exploring the history of co-operatives and other civil society institutions and traditions in Sointula. There objectives are to prepare brief histories of the various co-operatives in Sointula’s history and to prepare a book that summarizes that history and explores the development of three new co-operatives recently formed on Malcolm Island.

 

Theatre backdrop by Toivo Aro.
Kalevan Kansa musical event c. 1902.

Gloria Williams and student Pauliina
Saarinen at the Sointula Museum.